Everything about the Malayan Races Liberation Army totally explained
The
Malayan Races Liberation Army (
MRLA) was the name given by British security forces to a combatant in the
Malayan Emergency, an
insurrection and
guerrilla war against the British and Malayan administration from 1948-1960 in what is now
Malaysia.
MRLA is actually a mistranslation from Chinese, which the organization's leader Chin Peng has corrected to
Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA). It was a guerrilla force created by the
Malayan Communist Party and, to some extent, led and dominated by
overseas Chinese communists.
The MNLA was a successor of the
Malayan People's Anti-Japanese Army, another guerrilla force which the British had secretly trained and equipped with arms during
World War II in the fight against the
Japanese Occupation. The Communist Party, which had been banned in the pre-war years, was thereafter granted legal recognition by the British after the war as a reward for its wartime effort, but had secretly kept some of the MPAJA's weapons for future use.
The MCP used violence to support its union organisation, and the British used restrictions, including banishing key communist leaders not born locally, to restrict the MCP. This mutual antagonism climaxed with MCP plans for revolt in 1948, which the British pre-empted by declaring a
state of emergency in June 1948.
Defeated in the first Malayan emergency (1948-1960) in the Malayan jungles, and outwitted in Singapore politics by nationalist politician
Lee Kuan Yew, by the mid-1960s it was fragmented. a small group of insurgents continued to operate from the Malaysian-Thailand border, until they signed a peace agreement with the Thai and Malaysian Governments in December 1989.
This allowed some of the remaining MCP members to settle in 'Peace Villages' in southern Thailand, others to return to Malaysia. No agreement was signed with Singapore, and Secretary-General Chin Peng (in office 1947 to present) has subsequently been denied the right to return to Malaysia.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Malayan Races Liberation Army'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://malayan_races_liberation_army.totallyexplained.com">Malayan Races Liberation Army Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |